A Roth IRA Can Act As Your Emergency Fund

Many of you may not know that using a Roth IRA asEmergency Fund
an emergency fund is perfectly feasible. OftenThough the advantages are nice, they may not out
confused by the traditional IRA, people assume thatweigh the potential disadvantages of handling your
once money is deposited into this retirement account,emergency fund like this. The main disadvantage is
that money cannot be taken out or used for any othersimple to understand if you consider when you would
purpose.be needing to access your emergency fund. Often,
Here's the good news: a Roth IRA allows the investorwhen things are going poorly economically, people are
to withdraw funds up to the amount originallylosing jobs and emergency funds are looked to as
deposited. So, in other words, if my initial investmentimmediate relief if the income stops suddenly. But in
were $5,000 and over time that account grew topoor economic times, remember that typically most
$7,500, I would only be allowed in the case of aninvestments will drop substantially. As we've seen in
emergency to pull out my original deposit of $5,000.the recession of 2007 until 2009, the S&P and
Advantages To Using Your Roth IRA As Yourother market benchmarks have dropped significantly. If
Emergency Fundyou were to have such investments within a Roth IRA,
Using your Roth IRA as your emergency fund allowsthat same $5,000 you may have initially invested could
you to consolidate your savings and have virtually all ofnow be as low as $2,500. What happens when you
it in one place, unless you have some short termlose your job and you need all of that $5,000?
saving or a 401k elsewhere. There's much to be saidIf you have to pull your money out at that point, you
for having your savings well organized and in fewerhave locked-in your losses. Losing money via an
places. It tends to be easier to keep track of and moreinvestment is only a loss when you "cash-out." Up until
simple to manage. Plus, if the market is doing well, youthat point, you only have a "paper-loss." When times
can have your emergency fund picking up greatare difficult economically, there's a good chance that
interest (on average 12%) while it's sitting inside youryou'll need money from your Roth when it's performing
Roth. Though you'll never actually be able to tap intoat its worst.
those earnings if things get bad, you'll be glad somedayIt's clear there are several pros and cons to using your
in retirement, as your earnings continue to compoundRoth IRA as your emergency fund; however, the
and grow over the years.disadvantages seem to outweigh the advantages. Be
Disadvantages To Using Your Roth IRA As Yourcareful.