Bet You Don't Know What GDP (Gross Domestic Product) Really Means!

Admit it! It's happened to you too. You know what I'mand 2 blankets the next year. Which year was there
talking about- you're sitting there sipping your coffeegreater GDP? In order to answer that, we need more
while reading the Business section of the New Yorkinformation because gross domestic product is
Times when you come across an article that goes onexpressed in dollars! So in order to decide which
about our country's GDP.combination would have produced a greater GDP, we
Sure- I know what GDP is; it stands for grosswould have to attach a price tag to each of the
domestic product! And that means... ?products considered. Understand that GDP is a
Our economy's primary measure of performance is itsmonetary measure.
annual output of goods and services; in other words,One more quick point- to measure aggregate output
we're talking about our nation's GDP. If you take theaccurately, all goods produced in a year must be
aggregate output of what our nation produces and putcounted only once! The problem is that most products
a price tag on it, you get gross domestic product. So, ingo through several stages of production where
short, it's a number expressed in dollars as to howvarious components are sold several times. GDP
much product and service our economy produces.ONLY considers the market value of final goods, not
This number includes all goods and services producedall of the products sold on an intermediate level. So, if
by either citizen-supplied or foreign-supplied resourcesyou produce a portion of a product and sell it to a
that are employed within the US. So that means if youmanufacturing company, you're producing an
have Honda (a Japanese company) based in Ohiointermediate product that won't be considered in GDP.
selling cars, the total output expressed in a dollar valueNow- next time you open up the New York Times or
will fall under the United States' GDP.The Economist, you'll understand exactly what GDP is
Here's a question: let's assume that an economyand how it is calculated!
produces 2 books and 1 blanket one year, and 1 book