Carbohydrates and Exercise

Carbohydrates are one of the most important sourcesblock for muscle-as a source of energy. If the body is
of energy for any athlete; they are the source offorced to rely on protein for energy, this can cause
power for muscles and an important source of fuel forstress on organs and harm the wellness of the athlete.
muscle contractions. If a carbohydrate is not used asCarbohydrates, stored as glycogen, can supply the
energy in the body right away, it is stored as glycogen,body with energy for thirty to ninety minutes or more,
which can be used as a source of energy later. Anydepending on the exercise. But the best way to make
of the glycogen left in the body that is not used, issure that the body has plenty of energy and will avoid
converted to and stored as fat in the body.using protein as an energy supply is to supply the body
When an athlete plays a sport or performs a task, it iswith carbohydrates before playing a sport or
glycogen that the body uses because glycogen isexercising is to consume carbohydrates before, during,
easily accessible in the body. Short exercises such asand after a sport. It is also important to understand that
weight lifting and sprinting use up stores of glycogen,some carbohydrates are simple and some are
and more drawn out exercises such as long distancecomplex. Simple carbohydrates, such as fruit or energy
running rely on stores of glycogen as well.drinks, can be converted into energy very quickly.
The most important reason for an athlete or a sportsComplex carbohydrates, such as pasta, take longer
player to consume carbohydrates when exercising isfor the body to absorb.
to prevent the body from using protein-the building