Fetal Brain Injury

Many injuries to newborns are avoidable.  Permanentresult of lack of oxygen to the brain of the fetus during
brain damage caused by fetal distress is often causedthe birthing process.  Lack of oxygen can have a
by tragic errors and mistakes by the obstetricaldevastating effect on the fetus prior to birth.  Some
team.  Injury to the newborn baby’s brain is manyexplanations for this event occurring are umbilical cord
times due to failing to properly manage the labor andprolapse, an unusual position of the baby in the birth
delivery, leading to cerebral palsy.canal, dysfunctional labor (one that is too long or the
The following is a list of possible medical errors thatcontractions are too strong).  The use of Pitocin can
can lead to fetal brain injury:also have a tragic effect on the fetus by causing
Failure to respond to umbilical cord compressionunnatural contractions which limit the amount of
Failure to respond to fetal distress and fetal monitoringoxygen to the baby causing devastating brain damage.
sensorsThe condition of the baby right after birth can alert the
Failure to respond to the need for a cesarean sectionparents and the obstetrical team to the fact that the
in a timely mannerinfant has indeed suffered a brain injury.  However,
Misuse of forcepsfetal brain injury is not always apparent immediately
Misuse of extractorafter the birth.  The brain injury may not become
The alert obstetrician will observe potential problemsapparent for weeks, months or years after when the
and immediately take the proper steps before brainchild fails to meet developmental milestones during this
injury can occur. Physician delay or inaction in makingtime.
decisions can cause irreparable harm to the newbornLack of oxygen at birth can be avoided by good
baby.obstetrical and neonatal care.  You may want to
Lack of Oxygeninvestigate what happened to your baby and whether
Fetal brain injury and Cerebral palsy are often thehis/her injury could have been prevented.