How to Qualify Tenants

When it comes to Property Management probablyfact that you want to be able to determine whether
one of the most difficult aspects is determining whothey can actually afford the payment. I use a little
you are going to rent. Typically, you place the propertyhigher ratio than most managers. I have found that you
for rent on a multitude of marketing mediums and aftercan go to a 45% housing ratio and have a very good
showing several possible tenants one of the prospectstenant. Taking that into consideration, you have an
will ask to fill out a rental application. This article willobligation to not set your future tenants up for failure
discuss the steps that must be taken in order to weighand if you know they cannot afford the place your
the possible risks and to help you become an expertbest bet is to find a tenant that meets the income
at determining who you should rent to and who yourequirements.
should tell to go fly a kite.Landlord Verification: This verification and the credit
The rental application is the first key to performing acheck are where I typically put the most weight. The
quality evaluation of the prospective tenant. If youprevious landlord can be of extreme help or
would like a copy of my rental application simply go todetriment(see later in this section) to determining a lot
my website and fill out the contact form.of factors about your potential tenant. I always
The rental application should be concise enough thatrecommend contacting two landlords or if they do not
the tenant will actually fill it out and also in depth enoughhave that much history getting a co-signer on the
to gather all of the information that you will need tolease. The previous landlord will know whether the
perform a thorough screening of the tenant. (It alsotenant paid on time, how much they historically could
should contain information that might help you downafford, whether they breech any terms of the
the road if you have to perform an eviction and needagreement and whether they caused any damage.
to be able to collect from wages or from funds theThe reason why I stated they could be a detriment is
tenant may have.) With that being said, what should bedue to the fact that they could be motivated to get
included in a rental application? Below you will find keythe tenant out of their property and are looking at you
items to have in your rental application:as an exit.
- Social Security Number, Date of BirthCredit Check: Credit can tell you a lot or a little. It really
- Current Address, Former Address, Including landlorddepends upon the applicants credit history. Some
numbersapplicants have a very in depth credit history which a
- Current Employer, Former Employer, Including Worklot of the time there is a reason why they are renting
numbersand not purchasing. Even if they have bad credit it
- Bank account #, Current incomedoes not necessarily mean that you should not rent to
- Whether the Tenant has ever been evictedthem. Many of my best tenants actually have had bad
- Authorization to verify all the information on the formcredit in their past but, due to the fact that it was only
and also to perform a credit and back ground check.a onetime event or over a year and they have solved
The next step after the rental application is actuallythe problem, I decided to rent to them. I do not look for
qualifying the tenant. The majority of propertya certain credit score i.e 680 + or 600 + I typically look
managers will tell you that when you have multipleat their debt load and whether they make their
applicants you should work on a first come first servepayments or not. There are also other factors you
basis. Meaning, start to qualify the first applicant,want to use the credit report for such as verifying that
typically I begin with employment and landlord first sothe tenant is actually who they say they are and also
as to not have to waste money or an application feewhether the residence database matches the
should they not pass those requirements. Now that weinformation disclosed in the rental application.
have determined the method of processing theIn conclusion it is during the screening process that
applicants we will go through what you are looking for.99% of all property management issues can be
Employment Verification: Depending on the propertysolved. The most difficult part of property
manager, they follow different guidelines when itmanagement is finding the right tenant and the only
comes to verifying employment and verifying earnings.way you can do that is through trial and lots of error,
At a minimum you want to verify that they areor by hiring an experienced property manager. The
currently employed, I personally recommend verifying asteps above are only a brief overview of what you
current paystub and a w-2 or 1040. This is due to theshould take and what you should look for in a tenant.